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Composable Data and Analytics Framework | Quick Guide

Navdeep Singh Gill | 18 May 2023

Composable Data and Analytics Framework

Introduction to Composable Data and Analytics

Companies must continuously improve their processes to ensure fast and efficient service in this highly competitive and increasingly digital world. Many companies do this by moving to the cloud, which offers greater flexibility for computing and data. However, this cloud model could be better. Running large software applications is even more efficient when hosted locally or on-premises. But how can companies achieve this efficiency? Enter composable data.

Composable Data Processing allows scale engineering effort, modularizes architecture and code, and clearly distinguishes roles. Taken From Article, Composable Data Processing

What is a Composable Data and Analytics Framework?

The term "composable" implies that the platform allows different data sources and analytical techniques to be easily integrated and combined in various ways to support a wide range of use cases.

Composable Data and Analytics is a framework that leverages a microservices-based architecture and allows users to leverage existing assets to create their own analytics experience.
  1. Using Composable data and analytics, easily combine and reuse different data sources, analytical techniques, and tools to solve specific business problems or gain insights from data.
  2. It provides flexibility and scalability by allowing data engineers and scientists to easily access, combine, and analyze data from multiple sources without requiring extensive data integration and modeling.
  3. A composable data and analytics platform typically includes various tools and technologies, such as data integration, data warehousing, data governance, machine learning, and visualization.

Example of Composable Data and Analytics Framework

An example of a composable data and analytics framework is Apache NiFi. It is an open-source platform that allows users to collect, route, transform quickly, and process data from various sources.

  1. NiFi provides a web-based interface for designing data flows.
  2. It includes a library of pre-built processors for data extraction, conversion, and enrichment tasks.
  3. It also supports custom processors, allowing users to write code to perform specific tasks.
A great enabler for continuous delivery, allowing frequent releases whilst keeping the rest of the system available and stable. Taken From Article, Serverless Microservices Architecture

Need for Composable Data and Analytics Framework

The problem that existed in the industry before the introduction of composable data and analytics frameworks was the difficulty of integrating, manipulating, and analyzing large, complex datasets from multiple sources. It made it difficult for organizations to gain insights from their data and make data-driven decisions.
Composable data and analytics frameworks address this problem by providing a flexible and modular approach to data analysis, allowing organizations to easily combine and manipulate different data sources and analytical tools to gain insights and make decisions.

Components of Composable Data and Analytics Framework

The critical elements of a composable data and analytics framework include the following:

  • Data Services: Services that provide access to data from various sources, such as data lakes, warehouses, and cloud-based data storage. These services enable the organization to create a single source of truth for data.
  • Data Processing Services: Services that enable data to be transformed, cleaned, and enriched to prepare it for analysis. These services use technologies such as data warehousing, ETL, and data quality tools.
  • Analytics Services: These Services enable data to be analyzed, visualized, and reported. These services use data warehousing, business intelligence, and machine learning technologies.
  • Application Services: Services that enable the organization to build custom applications that use data and analytics services to meet specific business needs. These services use the web and mobile development technologies, dashboarding, and visualization.

Management Services enable the organization to manage the composable data and analytics framework, such as monitoring, security, and governance.

Use Cases of Composable Data and Analytics Framework

There are many use cases for composable data and analytics; some examples are:

  1. Social Media Analytics: Combining text data from social media with demographic data to understand customer sentiment and preferences.
  2. Predictive Maintenance: Combining sensor data from industrial equipment with historical maintenance records to predict when equipment will likely fail and proactively schedule maintenance.
  3. Fraud Detection: Combining transaction data with external data sources (IP addresses and social media profiles) to detect fraudulent activity.
  4. Healthcare Analytics: Combining electronic health records with lab results, claims, and genomics data improves patient outcomes and reduces costs.
  5. Risk Management: Combining financial data with market and news data to identify and manage risks in financial markets.
The event-driven architecture enables real-time, complex transactions among IoT devices, data streams, and workflow systems. Taken From Article, Event-Driven Architecture and its Microservices

Best Practices for Implementing a Composable Data and Analytics Framework

By following these best practices, organizations can implement a composable data and analytics framework that is flexible, modular, and reusable and can help to improve data-driven decision-making and drive business growth.

  1. Start with an Apparent Business Problem: Understand the problem you are trying to solve and ensure that the data and analytics services you build align with that problem.
  2. Centralise Data Storage: Create a centralized data lake or data warehouse to use as a single source of truth for the organization.
  3. Use Data Standards and Governance: Establish data standards and governance processes to ensure data is accurate, consistent, and compliant with regulations.
  4. Use Modular and Reusable Services: Design data and analytics services to be modular and reusable so they can be composed, configured, and reused to meet different business needs.
  5. Prioritise Scalability: Plan for scalability using cloud-based data storage and analytics solutions that adapt to changing data volumes.
  6. Invest in Data and Analytics Skills: Invest in training and development programs to build the necessary skills within the organization.
  7. Implement Security and Privacy Controls: Implement security and privacy controls to protect sensitive data and comply with regulations.
  8. Monitor and Measure Performance: Monitor the composable data and analytics framework's performance and measure the business's impact.
  9. Continuously Iterate and Improve: Continuously iterate and improve the composable data and analytics framework as the organization's needs evolve.
role-of-database-in-big-data-analytics-icon
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Future of Composable Data and Analytics Framework

The composable data and analytics frameworks future will likely focus on
1. Provide more advanced and user-friendly interfaces,
2. integrating machine learning and AI techniques,
3. handling large amounts of data in real-time,
4. using cloud-based composable data and analytics frameworks, and
5. implementing data security and privacy features.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a composable data and analytics framework is a powerful tool that can help organizations make sense of their data and make better decisions. Providing a flexible and easy-to-use platform for data integration, transformation, and visualization empowers users to combine and analyze data from multiple sources quickly and to create insights that would be difficult or impossible to uncover using traditional data analysis methods. Organizations can make data-driven decisions with this approach to stay ahead of the competition.